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2.3 Hihg output...?


ImSoYesterday
01-26-2005, 01:52 PM
The 2.3 HO was jsut recently brought to my attention. What is the feasability I can hook one of these up to my car easily, if not easily what procedures do I have to go through. Also, what kind of mileage am I going to be lookign at if I do find one of these engines? For another question, do 'they' make performance parts for these engines?

Your local aspiring A-F person-type-thing. (noob)

Jordan

Classicrocjunkie
01-26-2005, 03:24 PM
http://www.ny-jbodies.org/forums/library/engine/2.3/images/Quad4_HO.jpg

1989-94 H.O.: (vin A) 180hp and 160ft lbs torque.

Nothing more than trying to do a 2.4 LD9

blitz/littledevil
01-27-2005, 08:11 PM
is there a such thing as crate motors like that that you can just buy outright?

Classicrocjunkie
01-27-2005, 11:09 PM
not unless someone bought one back then and has been saving it... other wise... need to find one out of a donor car..

noshun
01-29-2005, 01:02 AM
Yuo will want a 1995 Cavalier Z24. This is your best bet although an olds Achieva or Calais will have the same, if not ever so slgithly different motor. Some of the olds made 190hp stock! If you heard about the 2.3 on here it may have been me. The only thing about the 2.3 is that the block isn't as strong as the 2.4 which is a revised version. The 2.4 has a longer stroke but narrower bore. The 2.3 would be better for Drag racing as you have a shorter Con Rod length due to the shorter stroke and there for you have alower rod ratio. Basically the Con Rod Pushed the crank with the most force when it is at 90 degrees to the crank throw. This happens sooner with a lower rod ratio therefore better acceleration. The 2.4 had the addition of balancing rods. These don't do a whole lot really and just take away power and on high power aplication are best removed. The best combination is said to be the 2.4 block minus the balance shafts mated to the 2.3 head from the cav. The olds W-41 head had a slightly different set up. The 2.3 head is better flowing and the stock cam has .03" more lift both intake and exhaust and aoubt 20 degress more duration so more air/fuel mix can enter the head. AS for mileage, you could be lucky and score a low miler that belonged to someone who just used it at weekends, adversely you could find one that has galactic miles on it. Either way the low miler could be the bad motor as it could have been run dry on oil or something. Just check the condition of everything. Check the compression etc. I'm always wary or engines that are TOO clean! Why was it cleaned? was it to hide something? hope this helps!

Classicrocjunkie
01-29-2005, 11:42 AM
AH hem.....noshun.. the quad 4 that were in the Z24 are the red below. I gave him the info about the H.O. over an AIM conversation.. Here is exery spec for the h.o.

Displacement: 2.3 Liters (138 cid)
Type: DOHC with naturally aspirated port fuel injection.
Ignition: Integrated Direct Ignition

Hp and Torque ratings
1987-89 L.O.: (vin D) 150hp and 155ft lbs torque.

1989-94 H.O.: (vin A) 180hp and 160ft lbs torque.

1990-1995 L.O.: (vin D) 160 hp and 155ft lbs torque.

1991 and 92 W-41: (vin A) 190hp 160 ft lbs torque.

1993 W-41: (vin A) 185hp 160ft lbs torque.




Specifications for 1993 2.3L (VIN A) Quad4 Engine

Engine Specifications
English (in)

Metric (mm)

Type Inline 4
Displacement 138 CI
Liter (VIN) 2.3 (A)
RPO LGO
Bore 3.62 92
Stroke 3.35 85
Compression Ratio 10:1
Firing Order 1-3-4-2
Oil Capacity 4 Qts.
Filter Type PF-1225 (AC #)
Oil Pressure @ Operating Temperature
2000 RPM
30 PSI 207 kPa
900 RPM
15 PSI 103 kPa
Oil Pump
Gerotor Pocket

Depth
0.6736-0.6756 17.11-17.16
Diameter
2.1273-2.1292 54.033-54.083
Inner Gerotor Tip Clearance -Max.
0.0059 0.15
Outer Gerotor Diameter Clearance
0.0013-0.0052 0.033-0.133
Outer Gerotor Thickness
0.6727-0.6731 17.087-17.099
Oil Pump Drive to Driven Gear Backlash 0.0091-0.0201 0.23-0.51
Bore Diameter 3.6217-3.6223 91.992-92.008
Bore Out of Round Max 0.0004 0.010
Bore Taper Max Top to 106mm (4.173 in) down 0.0003 0.008
Runout - Rear Face of Block to Crank Ctr Line Max 0.002 0.05
Cylinder Head
Flatness - Max
0.008 0.203
Volume
1.5825-1.6501 (oz.) 46.8-48.8 (cc)
Runout
0.00196 0.05
Diameter

Intake
1.3412 35.066
Exhaust
1.1436 29.048
Valve Guide I.D. 0.2762-0.2772 7.015-7.041
Valve Stem to Valve Guide Clearance
Intake
0.000984-0.00271 0.025-0.069
Exhaust
0.00149-0.00319 0.038-0.081
Piston
Clearance in Bore
0.0007-0.0020 0.019-0.051
Compression Height
1.260 +/- 0.004 32.0 +/- 0.1
Diameter @ 70 Degrees F. (21 C)
3.6203-3.6210 91.957-91.973
Pin Bore I.D. @ 70 degrees F (21 C)
0.8664-0.8666 22.008-22.012
Weight Less Pin & Rings
14.8151 +/- 0.0021 oz 420 +/- 6 g
Ring Groove Width - Top Compression
0.061-0.062 1.55-1.57
Ring Groove Width - Second Compression
0.0598-0.0606 1.52-1.54
Ring Groove Width - Oil
0.1182-0.1193 3.01-3.03
Piston Rings
Compression Ring Width (both)
0.05708-0.05827 1.450-1.480
Compression Ring Gap (top)
0.0138-0.0236 0.35-0.60
Compression Ring Gap (2nd)
0.0157-0.0256 0.40-0.65
Compression Ring Side Clearance in Groove

Top Ring
0.0027-0.0047 0.070-0.120
2nd Ring
0.00157-0.00315 0.040-0.080
Oil Ring Width
0.01657-0.02060 0.497-0.523
Oil Ring Gap
0.0157-0.0551 0.40-1.40
Piston Pin
Diameter
0.8659-0.8661 21.995-22.000
Pin to Piston Clearance, Loose @ 70 degrees F (21 C)
0.00031-0.00066 0.008-0.017
Pin to Rod Clearance
0.00027-0.00122 0.007-0.031
Weight
4.0207 oz 114 g
End Play on Floating Pin
0.00-0.0236 0.0-0.6
Main Bearing Journal
Diameter
2.0470-2.0480 51.996-52.020
Width-Main, Thrust Bearing Journal #3 Including Fillets
1.0959-1.0989 27.837-27.913
Out of round - Max
0.0005 0.0127
Taper
0.0005 0.0127
Clearance
0.0005-0.0023 0.013-0.058
Crankshaft End Play 0.0034-0.0095 0.087-0.243
Rod Bearing Journal
Diameter
1.8887-1.8897 47.957-48.00
Out of Round - Max
0.0005 0.0127
Taper
0.0005 0.0127
Clearance
0.0005-0.0020 0.013-0.053
Rod Side Clearance
0.0059-0.0177 0.150-0.450
Width
1.0925-1.1024 27.75-28.00
Runout of Crank at Flywheel Flange - Max 0.00098 0.025
Supported on Front and Rear Journals
0.00098 0.025
Clearance to Crankshaft Position Sensor 0.0303-0.0697 0.77-1.77
Connecting Rod I.D. - Small End 0.8664-0.8672 22.007-22.027
Connecting Rod I.D. - Large End 2.0144-2.0154 51.167-51.193
Connecting Rod Width - Small End 0.8622-0.8700 21.900-22.100
Connecting Rod Width - Large End 1.0846-1.0866 27.550-27.600
Connecting Rod Weight Large End (in same Engine) All Within 0.0705 oz 2 g
Connecting Rod Clearance to Piston Pin 0.00027-0.0122 0.007-0.031
Rod Assembly Ctr to Ctr Distance 5.8051-5.8090 147.450-147-550
Oil Pump Drive
Oil Pump Drive Gear
3.2621-3.2632 82.859-82.887
Crankshaft O.D.
3.2681-3.2672 83.012-82.988
Oil Pump Drive Gear to Crankshaft
0.00333-0.00601 0.101-0.153
Flywheel
Fit
0.00000-0.0005 0.000-0.013
Flange Runout - Max
0.00120 0.03
Stroke of Crank 3.3366-3.3504 84.9-85.10
O.D. of Seal Diameter on Crank 3.2210-3.2299 81.96-82.04
Runout of Seal Surface 0.0012 0.03
Balancer Hub I.D. to Crank Snout
O.D. Crank
1.2992-1.3004 33.00-33.03
I.D. Balancer
1.2992-1.3004 33.00-33.03
Timing Gear Fit to Crankshaft Snout 1.3004-1.3016 33.03-33.06



Fastener Tightening English (ft-lbs) Metric (Nm)
Camshaft Housing and Cover to Cylinder Head - Plus Rotate (82A) 11 + 90 degrees 15 + 90 degrees
Camshaft (Exhaust) Rear Cover (96) 10 14
Camshaft Sprocket to Cam Bolt (73) 52 70
Connecting Rod Nuts - Plus Rotate (43) 18 + 80 degrees 25 + 80 degrees
Coolant Outlet to Cylinder Head 19 26
Coolant Pump to Timing Chain Housing 19 26
Coolant Pump to Coolant Pump Cover 124 14
Coolant Pump Cover to Block 19 26
Crankshaft Balancer to Crankshaft - Plus Rotate (63) 110 + 90 degrees 150 + 90 degrees
Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolts - Plus Rotate (40) 15 + 90 degrees 20 + 90 degrees
Crankshaft Position Sensor to Block (323) 80 (in-lbs) 9
Cylinder Head Bolts Refer to Figure 42
Cylinder Head Threaded Plug (94) 40 54
Engine Mount Bracket to Engine Mount Bolts 40 54
Engine Mounts Refer to Figures 11 - 12
ESC Knock Sensor 15 20
Exhaust Manifold:
Upper Heat Shield to Manifold Nuts (316)
19 26
Manifold to Cylinder Head Nuts (160)
31 42
Manifold to Cylinder Head Studs (110)
106 (in-lbs) 12
Manifold Brace to Exhaust Manifold
40 54
Manifold to Oil Pan Nuts (185)
19 26
Manifold Lower Head Shield Bolt (318)
124 (in-lbs) 14
Manifold Lower Heat Shield Stud (319)
63 86
Manifold Lower Heat Shield Stud (317)
19 26
Manifold Studs to Manifold
19 26
Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold Nust (418)
19 26
Flywheel to Clutch Cover 22 30
Flywheel to Crankshft - Plus Rotate (20) 22 + 45 degrees 30 + 45 degrees
Front Cover to Timing Chain Housing (60, 64) 106 (in-lbs) 12
Fuel Pipe Bracket to Camshsft Housing - Plus Rotate (82b) 11 + 25 degrees 15 + 25 degrees
Fuel Rail to Camfhsft Housing (303) 19 26
Generator, Compressor and Tensioner Bracket Assembly - Bracket to Block (148) 40 54
Generator, Compressor and Tensioner Bracket Assembly - Bracket to Idler (157) 40 54
Generator, Compressor and Tensioner Bracket Assembly - Bracket to Front Brace (149, 150) 19 26
Generator, Compressor and Tensioner Bracket Assembly - Rear Brace to Blocker to Idler (153) 40 54
Ignition Coil & Module Assembly to Camshaft Housings (80) 16 22
Intake Manifold:
Manifold Brace Bolts
19 26
Manifold to Cylinder Head (102, 104, 105)
18 25
Manifold to Cylinder Head Studs
97 (in-lbs) 11
Oil/Air Separator to Intake Manifold (323) 71 (in-lbs) 8
Oil Filter Connector to Block (15) 21 (in-lbs) 29
Oil FIll Tube Bolt/Screw 71 (in-lbs) 8
Oil Filter to Block (16) 3/4 - 1 Turn after seat
Oil Pan Baffle Bolts (36) 30 40
Oil Pan Baffle Studs (32) 30 40
Oil Pan Bolts (39b) 18 24
Oil Pan Bolts (39a, 39c) 106 (in-lbs) 12
Oil Pan Drain Plug 19 26
Oil Pan Studs (39d) 19 26
Oil Passage Plugs, Block - 1/8 x 27 88 (in-lbs) 10
Oil Passage Plugs, 3/8 x 18 22 30
Oil Passage Plugs, 1/4 x 18 24 32
Oil Passage Plug Bolt (4d) 22 30
Oil Pump to Block 40 54
Oil Pump Brace to Oil Pan Baffle Stud Nut (34) 19 26
Oil Pump Cover to Oil Pump Body 106 (in-lbs) 12
Oil Pump Gerotor Cover to Oil Pump Body 106 (in-lbs) 12
Oil Pump Screen to Brace (30) 106 (in-lbs) 12
Oil Pump Screen to Pump (31) 30 40
Rear Crankshaft Seal Housing to Block (22) 106 (in-lbs) 12
Spark Plugs to Cylinder Head (92) 16 22
Starter to Block Bolt 71 96
Starter to Transaxle Bolt 71 96
Timing Chain Housing to Block or Camshaft Housings (48, 49) 19 26
Timing Chain Housing to Block Stud (50) 19 26
Timing Chain Tensioner to Housing & Block (74) 89 (in-lbs) 10
Throttle Body to Intake Manifold 19 26
Transaxle to Block Bolt (187) 40 54
Transaxle to Block Nut (188) 41 56
Transaxle to Block Stud (189) 115 (in-lbs) 13

noshun
01-29-2005, 02:29 PM
AH hem.....noshun.. the quad 4 that were in the Z24 are the red below. I gave him the info about the H.O. over an AIM conversation.. Here is exery spec for the h.o.



The idea was to provide him with dets for the easiest wayb to get the engine in, the olds motors hads different p/s set ups to the cav so this was suppossed to be a pointer in the easier direction, but on review of my post I see I didn't make that out! That's what 12 hours shifts will get you, f-ing tired!

blitz/littledevil
01-29-2005, 02:37 PM
my god that was explanitory

Classicrocjunkie
01-29-2005, 02:41 PM
The idea was to provide him with dets for the easiest wayb to get the engine in, the olds motors hads different p/s set ups to the cav so this was suppossed to be a pointer in the easier direction, but on review of my post I see I didn't make that out! That's what 12 hours shifts will get you, f-ing tired! S'all good bro, we've all been there b4.

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